Family disputes over inheritance can be emotionally draining and complicated, especially when it comes to dividing assets. A discretionary trust will can help alleviate some of these challenges by providing a flexible solution for managing and distributing wealth after death.
Unlike standard wills, which often distribute assets in fixed amounts or percentages, discretionary trust wills give trustees the flexibility to decide how and when beneficiaries receive their inheritance. This allows for more adaptable and fair distribution, especially in complex family situations where equal shares may not be the best solution.
In this blog, we’ll explore how discretionary trust wills work, the advantages they offer, and how they can play an important role in minimising family disputes over inheritance.
Let’s begin.
What Is a Discretionary Trust Will?
A discretionary trust will is a type of will where the distribution of assets is left to the discretion of appointed trustees. Instead of specifying exact amounts or assets for each beneficiary, the will allows trustees to decide who receives what based on individual circumstances or needs.
This flexibility is useful in cases where the testator (the person making the will) wants to account for changing financial situations, health issues, or future events that can’t be predicted. It ensures that the assets are distributed fairly, based on the trustees’ judgement, rather than being locked into fixed amounts.
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Flexibility in Asset Distribution

One of the key benefits of a discretionary trust will is that it’s flexible when it comes to asset distribution. Instead of dividing assets equally or in fixed amounts, trustees have the freedom to distribute assets based on each beneficiary’s current needs or circumstances.
This is especially helpful if beneficiaries are in different financial situations or have varying needs over time. For example, if one family member requires more support for education or healthcare, the trustee can allocate more to them without altering the entire will.
This adaptability helps ensure that the distribution remains appropriate as situations change and does not lead to unnecessary arguments in the family.
Protecting Vulnerable Beneficiaries
A discretionary trust will is particularly useful for protecting vulnerable beneficiaries, such as those who may not be able to manage their finances due to age, health issues, or disabilities.
Since trustees control the assets, these beneficiaries can receive support without getting direct control over large sums of money, which could otherwise be mismanaged or lost. Trustees can ensure the funds are used for their best interests, such as covering medical expenses or daily care.
This safeguard provides financial security for vulnerable family members while preventing them from being potentially exploited or making poor financial decisions.
Minimising Legal Challenges

Discretionary trusts can help minimise legal challenges that often arise during estate distribution. As these wills grant trustees the authority to decide how assets are distributed, they have the flexibility to address individual needs and circumstances.
This reduces feelings of unfairness, which means there are fewer chances of disagreements among beneficiaries about their shares. By clearly outlining the trust’s purpose and the criteria for distribution, the will can help prevent family disputes before they even start.
When beneficiaries understand that decisions are made based on careful consideration rather than fixed amounts, they’ll be more likely to cooperate and less likely to initiate costly legal battles with each other.
Role of Trustees in Mitigating Disputes
Trustees in a discretionary trust will can help mitigate family disputes as they’re responsible for managing the assets and making decisions about how to distribute them among beneficiaries.
A good trustee should act impartially and consider the needs of each beneficiary, helping to ensure fair treatment. They should be able to adapt distributions based on changing circumstances to prevent misunderstandings and conflicts.
By communicating openly with beneficiaries about their decisions and the reasons behind them, trustees can build trust and reduce tensions. Overall, an effective trustee can maintain a family’s harmony by addressing concerns before they escalate into major disputes.
To Set Up a Discretionary Trust Wills Online, Contact Zenco
Considering creating a discretionary trust will to prevent family disputes in the future? Our legal experts can guide you through the process online.
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